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The survey showed that 60% of the parents had little or no first aid. Here are some basic knowledge for parents to deal with children's unexpected situation. I hope I can give you some help.

Choke

If a child suddenly coughs violently, it may be choking. Parents should immediately see if there is anything in the child's mouth. If the hand to choke out things quickly; if not, let the child lie in his lap and pat him on the back with the palm of your hand. If there is no relief, call an ambulance. Repeat the first aid before the ambulance arrives.

Get an electric shock

If the child is not detached from the power after the shock, never touch him, the first thing is to cut off the power supply. If you can't find a switch, you can stand on a dry insulating object (such as a thick phone book or a stack of newspapers) and pull the power off. Electric shock on the surface of the human body may not hurt scars, but the child's internal organs may hurt, so be sure to call an ambulance.

Poisoning

If a child swallowed a poisonous substance, must call an ambulance. Before the ambulance arrives, keep the child still. If possible, find out what he has eaten and bring it to the hospital for examination. Don't force your child to throw up, or it may cause further damage to the esophagus and stomach. If the child is vomiting naturally, collect the vomit and bring it to the hospital. If the child feels a burning sensation in the esophagus or mouth, drink some milk first and wait for the doctor's help.

Nose bleeding

Let the child sit down and head forward so that the nose bleeds smoothly. Then let him hold his nose in his hand and breathe through his mouth. After 10 minutes, if the bleeding has not stopped it again two times, 10 minutes each time. After hemostasis, wiping your nose, told the children not to speak, not to cough, also don't blow your nose, just to avoid the clot crumble. But if the nosebleed has not stopped for 30 minutes, it must be taken to the hospital.

Strain or sprain

The first to use small pieces of ice cold towel for 10 minutes, and then bandage, will be wound up, let the blood flow slowed down, this can reduce the degree of blood stasis and bruises.

Burns or burns

The children quickly burns or burns into cold water cooling, at least 10 minutes, it can reduce the degree of swelling. Then take off or cut off the clothes near the wound. If the clothes and the wound stick together, do not touch it, wait for the doctor to deal with it. If the wound area is larger than the child's palm, the wound should be covered with a clean plastic wrap or a fluffy cloth and sent to the hospital at once.

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